73. Set Matrix Zeroes
Given a m x n matrix, if an element is 0, set its entire row and column to 0. Do it in place.
click to show follow up.
Follow up:
Did you use extra space?
A straight forward solution using O(mn) space is probably a bad idea.
A simple improvement uses O(m + n) space, but still not the best solution. Could you devise a constant space solution?
constant space.
public class Solution {
public void setZeroes(int[][] matrix) {
if(matrix == null || matrix.length == 0 || matrix[0].length == 0) return;
boolean resetFirstRow = false;
boolean resetFirstColumn = false;
for(int i=0; i< matrix.length;i++){
if(matrix[i][0] == 0) resetFirstColumn = true;
}
for(int i=0; i< matrix[0].length;i++){
if(matrix[0][i] == 0) resetFirstRow = true;
}
for(int i=1; i<matrix.length;i++){
for(int j=1; j< matrix[0].length; j++){
if(matrix[i][j] == 0){
matrix[i][0] = 0;
matrix[0][j] =0;
}
}
}
for(int i=1; i<matrix.length;i++){
for(int j=1; j< matrix[0].length; j++){
if(matrix[i][0] == 0 || matrix[0][j] == 0){
matrix[i][j] = 0;
}
}
}
if(resetFirstColumn){
for(int i=0; i<matrix.length;i++){
matrix[i][0] = 0;
}
}
if(resetFirstRow){
for(int i=0;i<matrix[0].length; i++){
matrix[0][i] = 0;
}
}
}
}